| Charles Eden | |
|---|---|
| 2nd Governor of the Colony of North Carolina | |
| In office 1713–1722 |
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| Preceded by | Edward Hyde |
| Succeeded by | William Reed |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1673 England |
| Died | 1722 Bertie County, North Carolina |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Penelope Golland |
Charles Eden (1673 – 26 March 1722) was the second Governor of the separate Colony of North Carolina.
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Eden was appointed Governor of North Carolina on 13 July 1713. He is best known for his actions to end piracy in the area. Gentleman pirate Stede Bonnet and the notorious Blackbeard (Edward Teach) surrendered to Governor Eden and received the King's Pardon upon promising to change their ways. Both, however, would eventually return to piracy.
In 1719 prominent North Carolinian Edward Moseley accused Governor Eden of profiting from Blackbeard's crimes. Moseley was arrested and fined for his accusations. Eden presented an account of his dealings with Blackbeard to the provincial council, which accepted his pleas of innocence. Nevertheless, Eden's reputation has long been clouded by his connections to Blackbeard.
Governor Eden died of yellow fever in Bertie County in 1722 at the age of 48. Edenton, North Carolina is named for him.
Governor Eden was featured as a character in the Hallmark Entertainment mini series Blackbeard, portrayed by Richard Chamberlain. However, the film takes severe dramatic license, portraying Eden as the governor of New Providence, the island which is now the capitol of the Bahamas, as opposed to his real occupation as Governor of North Carolina. The film also puts heavy emphasis on the fact that Eden engaged in illegal trade with Blackbeard (which is true), but the film also claims he conspired with colonial secretrary Tobias Knight to arrange the murder of Eden's stepdaughter in order to claim her inheritance, which is debatable.
Eden's daughter Penelope married Gabriel Johnston, the colonial governor of North Carolina from 1734 to 1752. His great-grandson through that marriage was Congressman William Johnston Dawson.
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Edward Hyde |
Colonial Governor of North Carolina 1713–1722 |
Succeeded by William Reed |
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